Admin 09 Jun 2026 18:58

 

Adjectives 9 French Vocabulary

The ninth set of French adjectives focuses on descriptive words that help you add colour, emotion and precise detail to everyday conversation. Below you will find the most common adjectives in this group, their English equivalents, pronunciation tips, and example sentences to see them in context.

List of Adjectives

French English Pronunciation (IPA) Gender/Number
dlicieux / dlicieuse delicious /de.li.sj/ masc. / fem.
mignon / mignonne cute, pretty /mi./ masc. / fem.
bruyant / bruyante noisy /bi.j/ masc. / fem.
silencieux / silencieuse silent, quiet /si.l.sj/ masc. / fem.
rapide fast, quick /a.pid/ invariable
lent / lente slow /l/ masc. / fem.
cher / chre expensive, dear // masc. / fem.
bon march cheap, inexpensive /b mae/ phrase (invariable)
intressant / intressante interesting /.te.e.s/ masc. / fem.
ennuyeux / ennuyeuse boring /.ni./ masc. / fem.

How to Use These Adjectives

French adjectives normally follow the noun they modify, but a few of the most common ones (like beau, nouveau, vieux, petit) can precede the noun. In this Adjectives9 set, the majority follow the noun. Remember to adjust the ending to match gender and number.

Agreement Rules

  • Masculine singular: the base form (e.g., dlicieux).
  • Feminine singular: add -e (e.g., dlicieuse).
  • Masculine plural: add -s (e.g., dlicieux stays the same in writing, but bruyants).
  • Feminine plural: add -es (e.g., dlicieuses).

Special Cases

The adjective rapide does not change with gender, only with number (rapides). The expression bon march is a fixed phrase and does not inflect.

Sample Sentences

1. Ce gteau est dlicieux. This cake is delicious.
2. Elle a adopt un chiot mignon. She adopted a cute puppy.
3. Le caf du coin est toujours trs bruyant. The local caf is always very noisy.
4. Jaime lire dans une chambre silencieuse. I like to read in a quiet room.
5. La voiture rouge est vraiment rapide. The red car is really fast.
6. Le train tait lent cause des travaux. The train was slow because of the works.
7. Ce sac est trop cher pour moi. This bag is too expensive for me.
8. Jai trouv ce livre bon march. I found this book cheap.
9. Le film tait intressant, mais pas captivant. The movie was interesting, but not gripping.
10. La confrence tait ennuyeuse et longue. The lecture was boring and long.

Practice Tips

  1. Label objects. Stick a small note on household items with the French name and the appropriate adjective (e.g., coussin mignon).
  2. Make flashcards. Write the French adjective on one side and the English meaning on the other. Include a sentence on the back.
  3. Use them in conversation. When describing food, clothes or experiences, try to incorporate at least two adjectives from this list.
  4. Listen to native speakers. Podcasts and short videos often contain the adjectives dlicieux, rapide and intressant. Pay attention to how they are placed.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Forgetting the feminine -e on adjectives that end with a vowel sound (e.g., dlicieuse not dlicieuse).
  • Using bon march as an adjective before a noun (you must say un livre bon march, never un bon march livre).
  • Mixing up silencieux and silencieuse. Remember silencieux is masculine, silencieuse is feminine.
  • Adding both -e and -s for plural feminine (write silencieuses, not silencieuses).

Quick Reference Chart

Adj. Masculine singular Feminine singular Masculine plural Feminine plural
dlicieux dlicieux dlicieuse dlicieux dlicieuses
mignon mignon mignonne mignons mignonnes
bruyant bruyant bruyante bruyants bruyantes
silencieux silencieux silencieuse silencieux silencieuses
rapide rapide rapide rapides rapides
lent lent lente lents lentes
cher cher chre chers chres
intressant intressant intressante intressants intressantes
ennuyeux ennuyeux ennuyeuse ennuyeux ennuyeuses

By mastering these adjectives, youll be able to describe food, objects, events and feelings with greater precision and flair. Practice daily, and soon the forms will become second nature.

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