Many businesses have been forced to close or reduce operations because of the pandemic. This guide explains the relief programs available, who qualifies, how to apply, and what documentation youll need. Commercial rent is often the single largest monthly expense for small and mediumsized enterprises. When revenue drops dramatically, landlords may struggle to collect payments, and tenants can face eviction. Federal, state, and local authorities have created temporary rentrelief measures to keep businesses operating and prevent a wave of commercial vacancies. Administered through the Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), FERA provides grants to commercial tenants that can be used for rent, utilities, and related costs. Eligible applicants receive up to 12 months of assistance, with the amount based on a percentage of the average monthly rent. Cities such as Chicago, Seattle, and Boston have created rentfreeze ordinances or direct cash subsidies for businesses located in designated hardhit zones. Check your municipalitys economic development website for details. Eligibility varies by program, but most share these core criteria: Some programs also prioritize businesses owned by women, veterans, or members of historically marginalized communities. Use the eligibility calculator provided on the programs website. Youll need to enter revenue figures, lease dates, and industry codes. Create a secure account on the portal (HUDs FERA portal or the corresponding state site). Verify your email and set up multifactor authentication. Accepted file formats: PDF, JPG, PNG. Each file must be under 10MB. Required items include: Doublecheck every field. Errors such as mismatched EINs or missing signatures will trigger an automatic rejection. After submission, youll receive a confirmation email with a tracking number. Most agencies process applications within 30days. Use the tracking number to check status online or call the helpline listed on the portal. Funds are typically disbursed directly to the landlord on your behalf. A portion may be held in escrow until the landlord confirms receipt. Recipients must retain all documentation for at least three years and may be subject to an audit. Rental assistance is generally considered nontaxable income for federal tax purposes, but some states treat it as taxable. Consult a tax professional to confirm your local obligations. Rent relief can be the difference between a temporary pause and a permanent shutdown. Acting quickly, preparing thorough documentation, and staying informed about program updates will improve your chances of receiving assistance. If you encounter difficulties, consider reaching out to a local Small Business Development Center (SBDC) or a qualified attorney specializing in commercial real estate.COVID19 Business Shutdown Rent Relief Request
Why Rent Relief Matters
Key Relief Programs
1. Federal Emergency Rental Assistance (FERA)
2. StateSpecific Programs
3. Local Incentives
Who Is Eligible?
StepbyStep Application Process
Step 1 Confirm Eligibility
Step 2 Register an Account
Step 3 Complete the Application Form
Step 4 Upload Supporting Documents
Step 5 Review and Submit
Step 6 Follow Up
Common Documentation Checklist
Document Purpose Format Lease Agreement Proves rental obligation and amount PDF or scanned copy Rent Payment History Shows prior compliance and current arrears PDF, JPG, or CSV 2020 Tax Return (Form 1120/1065/C) Verifies revenue decline PDF ProfitandLoss Statement Provides detailed revenue comparison PDF or Excel COVID19 Impact Letter Explains shutdown dates and restrictions PDF or DOC Landlord Statement Confirms rent amount and any agreedupon forbearance PDF or scanned letter What Happens After You Receive Funding?
Reporting Requirements
Potential Tax Implications
Additional Resources
Final Thoughts
