In everyday conversation Korean speakers use several constructions to invite someone to do something together. The English Lets is expressed primarily with -()?, -, and -/ , each carrying a slightly different nuance. This page explains the main patterns, when to use them, and gives plenty of examples.
-()?This form is the most common way to suggest an activity in a polite, neutral tone. It translates as Shall we ? and is used both in spoken and written Korean.
-? (if the stem ends in a vowel) e.g., ?-? (if the stem ends in a consonant) e.g., ? ? Shall we watch a movie? ? Shall we have lunch together? -The - ending is a plainstyle, informal way to say Lets . It is used among close friends, younger siblings, or when the speaker is clearly in a dominant position (e.g., a teacher to students).
- e.g., ! Lets play! . Lets drink coffee. -/ + - or -When you want to suggest trying something together, Korean adds the verb (to try or to see). The resulting forms -/ mean Lets try .
-/ then add - -/ (plain) or -/ ? (polite). , . . Lets try a new game. ? Shall we try that new restaurant? -/ + Sometimes speakers soften a lets by framing it as a request for joint action. Adding (together) after a polite request creates a friendly invitation.
. Please have coffee with me (lets have coffee together). . Please take a walk with me. ~ ConstructionsWhen the activity is expressed by a noun, Korean often attaches (lets do) to the noun.
. Lets exercise.. Lets clean. | English | Korean Pattern | Politeness Level | Typical Context |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lets (polite) | -()? | Polite | Friends, colleagues, strangers |
| Lets (casual) | - | Plain | Close friends, younger siblings |
| Lets try | -/ / -/ ? | Plain / Polite | Suggesting a trial |
| Lets do together | | Polite | Softened invitation |
| Lets (noun) + | ~ | Plain | When the activity is a noun |
-? with strangers?Yes. It is the safest, most neutral way to propose something to someone you do not know well. It shows respect and leaves room for the other person to decline.
- Only if used with someone who expects a higher level of politeness (e.g., a senior at work). With peers it is perfectly natural.
Both 5 ? (polite) and 5 (casual) work. Choose the ending based on the relationship.
? Shall we go hiking this weekend? . Lets study together tomorrow. ? Do you want to go see the new movie? (informal, using - which is another casual suggestion) ? Shall we try some dessert? . Please take a short walk with me.Understanding these patterns will help you sound natural when inviting others in Korean. Remember that the choice of ending reflects both the level of politeness you wish to convey and the closeness of your relationship with the listener. Happy learning!
