SSC GD Constable Syllabus 2021 Complete Guide

The Staff Selection Commission (SSC) conducts the General Duty (GD) Constable examination twice a year to recruit candidates for the posts of Constable (GD) in various Central Armed Police Forces, Delhi Police, and other ministries. Understanding the syllabus is the first step towards a focused preparation strategy. Below is a detailed breakdown of the SSC GD Constable Syllabus for the 2021 exam, covering each section, the topics involved, and the weightage.

Exam Pattern Overview

TierI Syllabus (Preliminary)

1. General Awareness (25 questions)

• Current affairs (national & international)
• History of India (ancient, medieval, modern)
• Geography of India & World
• Indian Polity & Governance
• Economy & Banking basics
• Science & Technology (basic concepts & recent developments)
• Important awards & days
• Sports, Defense, and related topics

2. General Intelligence and Reasoning (25 questions)

• Analogies & Classification
• Series (Alphabet, Number, Figure)
• Logical reasoning (deduction, syllogism)
• Spatial visualization & mental rotation
• Paper folding & cutting
• Data interpretation (tables, charts)
• Nonverbal reasoning

3. General English (25 questions)

• Reading comprehension
• Grammar tenses, prepositions, articles, active/passive, direct/indirect speech
• Vocabulary synonyms, antonyms, oneword replacements
• Fill in the blanks & sentence improvement
• Spelling & error detection

4. Quantitative Aptitude (25 questions)

• Number systems, simplification
• Percentages, ratio & proportion
• Profit & loss, discount
• Time & work, time & distance
• Simple & compound interest
• Average, mixture & allegation
• Data interpretation (graphs, tables)
• Basic geometry (area, perimeter, volume)

TierII Syllabus (Mains)

Section A General English (100 questions)

• Reading comprehension (short passages)
• Vocabulary synonyms, antonyms, idioms, phrases
• Grammar error spotting, sentence restructuring
• Fill in the blanks (single word)
• Paragraph jumbles & summary writing (typequestion)
• Spotting incoherent sentences

Section B General Awareness with Physical Fitness (100 questions)

• Current affairs last 6 months (national & international)
• History ancient, medieval, modern (focus on important events, freedom struggle)
• Geography physical features, climate, natural resources, maps
• Polity Constitution, fundamental rights, Supreme Court, Parliament
• Economy budgeting, banking, fiscal policies, GST
• Science & Technology basic concepts, space, IT, recent inventions
• General Knowledge awards, sports, defense, cultural heritage
• Physical Fitness basic concepts related to fitness, health & safety (optional but recommended)

How to Use This Syllabus Effectively

1. Prioritize highfrequency topics: In General Awareness, focus on current affairs, Indian history, and geography. In Reasoning, practice series and nonverbal questions.
2. Make a study schedule: Allocate 23 hours daily for TierI topics and 34 hours for TierII after clearing the prelims.
3. Practice with mock tests: Simulate the exact time limit. Review mistakes and analyse patterns.
4. Use reliable sources: Daily current affairs from government portals, standard NCERT textbooks for history/geography, and reputable competitiveexam books for reasoning and quantitative aptitude.
5. Strengthen English: Read newspapers, editorials, and short stories. Build a personal word list and revise regularly.

Recommended Books & Resources (2021)

• General Awareness Lucents General Knowledge, and current affairs monthly magazines (Pratiyogita Darpan, JanBodhan).
• Reasoning R.S. Aggarwal, A Modern Approach to Verbal & NonVerbal Reasoning.
• Quantitative Aptitude Arun Sharmas Quantitative Aptitude for Competitive Exams.
• English Wren & Martin (Grammar), Objective General English by S.P. Bakshi.
• Online Platforms SSC official website for notifications, Testbook, Unacademy, and adda247 for video lectures.

Key Dates (2021) Quick Reference

Conclusion

The SSC GD Constable 2021 syllabus is concise yet comprehensive, covering a blend of academic knowledge and logical ability. By breaking down each section, focusing on highyield topics, and maintaining a disciplined study routine, aspirants can maximize their chances of clearing both tiers. Remember that consistency, regular mock practice, and staying updated with current affairs are the cornerstones of success.

Good luck with your preparation!